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Dr. Paul M. Torrens, Dept. Geographical Sciences and Institute for Advanced Computer Studies, Univ. Maryland
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Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers >>

I was awarded the Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers by President Bush in a ceremony at the White House on December 19, 2008. The award was for my work on computer models of human behavior in critical situations. Press releases: White House; Executive Office of the President, Office of Science and Technology Policy; National Science Foundation; Arizona State University; The Association of American Geographers; UCL Centre for Advanced Spatial Analysis (CASA); UCL Department of Geography; Engineering News Record; The Irish Times. (Photo by Chris Greenberg.)

News >> 


I was appointed as a Faculty Associate of the Maryland Population Research Center (February 9, 2013)


I have been appointed to the faculty of the University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies (UMIACS) (February 6, 2013)

I received a new grant, from the National Institutes for Health and the RAND Corporation, in cooperation with Michael Rendall in the University of Maryland Population Research Center, to do geocoding and analysis for the Displaced New Orleans Resident Study (December 21, 2012)


A new paper, the first on my new polyspatial agents framework, is out in Regional Science Policy & Practice: Torrens, P.M. & Nara, A. (2012) “Polyspatial agents for multi-scale urban simulation and regional policy analysis”. Regional Science Policy and Practice, 4(4) 419-445 (DOI: 10.1111/j.1757-7802.2012.01084.x)(December 21, 2012)


A new paper, on high-performance computing for handling emergence in urban simulation is now out in the International Journal of Geographic Information Science: Zou, Y.; Torrens, P.M.; Ghanem, R.; Kevrekidis, I. (2012) “Accelerating agent-based computation of complex urban systems”. International Journal of Geographic Information Science (DOI: 10.1080/13658816.2012.669891). This work was supported by a NSF EAGER grant from the Division of Civil and Mechanical Systems (December 20, 2012) 


I gave an invited talk on agent-based modeling and computing for behavioral geography at the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study, George Mason University, in Fairfax, VA today (October 22, 2012)


My Annals of the Association of American Geographers paper, co-authored with Aaron McDaniel, on modeling geographies of human behavior in riotous crowds is now out: Torrens, P.M. & McDaniel (2013), “Modeling geographic behavior in riotous crowds”. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 103(1): 20-46 (DOI: 10.1080/00045608.2012.685047) (October 1, 2012)


I gave the keyonte address at this year's conference for the Computational Social Science Society of the Americas, in Santa Fe, NM (September 19, 2012)


I was a distinguished speaker at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in Washington, D.C., where I gave a talk on modeling geographies of behavior in critical scenarios (September 6, 2012)


New paper: Torrens, P.M. & Nara, A. (2012) “Polyspatial agents for multi-scale urban simulation and regional policy analysis”. Regional Science Policy and Practice (in press) (July 13, 2012)


New book chapter: Torrens, P.M. (2012) “Building mega-models for megacities”. In Complexity and Planning: Systems, Assemblages and Simulations, De Roo, Gert; Hiller, Jean; and Van Wezemael, Joris (Eds.). Farnham: Ashgate, pp. 409-427 (July 5, 2012)


The National Science Foundation featured my work on crowd modeling in a Research Highlights: "Crowd control based on individuals". This is the fourth time that the project has made into their highlights (also "Exploring crowd behavior in large cities"; "Subtle movements in crowds lead to large-scale phenomena"; and "Beginning scientists receive presidential awards") (June 7, 2012)


A couple of new papers on my movement modeling work and related computing architectures have been published recently (May 8, 2012):

  1. Torrens, P.M. & McDaniel, A. (2012) "Modeling geographic behavior in riotous crowds". Annals of the Association of American Geographers (in press; DOI: 10.1080/00045608.2012.685047) [project here]
  2. Torrens, P.M. & Griffin, W.A. (2012) “Exploring the micro-social geography of children’s interactions in preschool: a long-term observational study and analysis using Geographic Information Technologies”. Environment and Behavior (in press; DOI: 10.1177/0013916512438885) [project here]
  3. Zou, Y.; Torrens, P.M.; Ghanem, R.; Kevrekidis, I. (2012) “Accelerating agent-based computation of complex urban systems”. International Journal of Geographic Information Science  (in press; DOI: 10.1080/13658816.2012.669891) [project here]
  4. Torrens, P.M. (2012). "Moving agent-pedestrians through space and time". Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 102(1): 35-66 (DOI: 10.1080/00045608.2011.595658[project here]


The Reuters news agency filmed an interview with me about my riot and crowd modeling work. Some of the new work that I have been doing on 4D physics integraion with the agent-based modeling pipeline also featured in the segment. This has now been picked up by a variety of newspapers, news shows, and magazines, including CBS, ABC, the Baltimore Sun, the Chicago Tribune, and Scientific American. (January 2, 2012)

My research on riot modeling is featured in Bill Wasik's cover story for the January edition of Wired magazine in the United States: "#Riot: self-organized, hyper-networked revolts—coming to a city near you". Wired (see page 82). (December 18, 2011)


New Scientist has a feature on my riot and crowd modeling work; currently it is on the front page of their Website: "Virtual rioters predict how crowds move". More details on the work are available here, and I have a paper on the model and application, co-authored with Aaron McDaniel, forthcoming in the Annals of the Association of American Geographers in 2012. (November 16, 2011)

I will be giving a talk at George Mason University in Fairfax, VA on Monday, October 24 at 12. The address is Department of Computational Social Science, Kransnow Institute for Advanced Study, Research I, CSC Suite, Level 3, 4400 University Drive, Fairfax, VA 22030. The talk will be on the topic of: "Animating agent movement in computer models: fusing theory, technology, big data, and machine-learning". (October 21, 2011)


New paper accepted: Zou, Y.; Torrens, P.M.; Ghanem, R.; Kevrekidis, I. (2012) “Accelerating agent-based computation of complex urban systems”. International Journal of Geographic Information Science. This paper was the product of my collaboration with Roger Ghanem at the University of Southern California's Departments of Civil Engineering and Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, and Ioannis Kevrekidis and Yu Zou at Princeton University's Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering. We have been developing a meta-simulation infrastructure for accelerating agent-based modeling, using Ioannis's equation-free approach, Roger's methods for measuring uncertainty, and my agent-based models. This project is sponsored by the National Science Foundation's EAGER program; more details of the research are available here (September 21, 2011)

New publications >> (a full list is here)




GIS social analysis



Torrens, P.M. & Griffin, W.A. (2013) “Exploring the micro-social geography of children’sinteractions in preschool: a long-term observational study and analysis using Geographic Information Technologies”. Environment and Behavior (DOI: 10.1177/0013916512438885)

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Torrens, P.M. & McDaniel, A. (2013) “Modeling geographic behavior in riotous crowds”. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 103(1): 20-46 (DOI: 10.1080/00045608.2012.685047)

geosimulation regional science GIS geocomputation



Torrens, P.M. & Nara, A. (2012) “Polyspatial agents for multi-scale urban simulation and regional policy analysis”. Regional Science Policy and Practice, 4(4) 419-445 (DOI: 10.1111/j.1757-7802.2012.01084.x)

IJGIS



Zou, Y.; Torrens, P.M.; Ghanem, R.; Kevrekidis, I. (2012) “Accelerating agent-based computation of complex urban systems”. International Journal of Geographic Information Science, 26(10): 1917-1937 (DOI: 10.1080/13658816.2012.669891)  


mega models megacities




Torrens, P.M. (2012) “Building mega-models for megacities”. In Complexity and Planning: Systems, Assemblages and Simulations, De Roo, Gert; Hiller, Jean; and Van Wezemael, Joris (Eds.). Farnham: Ashgate, pp. 409-427


0





Torrens, P.M. (2012). "Moving agent-pedestrians through space and time". Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 102(1): 35-66 (DOI: 10.1080/00045608.2011.595658)





Torrens, P.M., Nara, A.; Li, X.; Zhu, H.; Griffin, W.A.; Brown, S. (2012) “An extensible simulation environment and movement metrics for testing walking behavior in agent-based models”. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems 36(1): 1-17 (DOI: 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2011.07.005)

GIS ABM




Torrens, P.M. (2012) “Urban geosimulation”. In Agent-Based Models of Geographical Systems: Moving from Theory to Real World Applications, Heppenstall, A.; Crooks, A.; See, L.; Batty, M. (Eds.). Berlin: Springer-Verlag, pp. 435-451 (DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-8927-4_20)





Torrens, P.M., Li, X., Griffin, W.A. (2011). “Building agent-based walking models by machine-learning on diverse databases of space-time trajectory samples”. Transactions in Geographic Information Science, 15(s1): 67-94 [movie demo link]





Torrens, P.M. (2011) “Calibrating and validating cellular automata models of urbanization”. In Urban Remote Sensing: Monitoring, Synthesis and Modeling in the Urban Environment, Yang, Xiaojun (Ed.). Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, pp. 335-345





Torrens, P.M. (2010). “Agent-based modeling and the spatial sciences”. Geography Compass, 4(5): 428-448 (DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-8198.2009.00311.x)

gj



Torrens, P.M. (2010). "Geography and computational social science".GeoJournal, 75(2): 133-148 (DOI: 10.1007/s10708-010-9361-y)


 
Contact details >>
Geosimulation Research Laboratory

Department of Geographical Sciences

and University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies

1129 LeFrak Hall, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA [directions and parking]

+1 301-405-4050 [main office]; +1 301-405-6584 [desk]; +1 301-314-9299 [fax]

torrens at geosimulation dot com

 

 



Projects >>







kinect control of GIS and robots
Robot motion control



simulating disasters ABM GIS
Human behavior in critical scenarios



crowd model riot model simulation wired

Modeling riots



physics engine GIS

Dynamic physics for built infrastructure




moving agents through space and time

Moving agents through space and time




validating agent based models

Validating agent-based models




machine learning GIS

Machine-learning behavioral geography




high performance computing urban simulation emergence

Accelerating agent-based models




megacity models

Megacity futures




immersive modeling

Immersive modeling




space-time GIS

Space-time GIS and analysis




measuring sprawl

A toolkit for measuring sprawl




space-time GIS

Modeling time, space, and behavior




simulating crowd behavior

Simulating crowd behavior



wi-fi geography

Wi-Fi geography


Simulating sprawl

Simulating sprawl